Monday, October 30, 2023

Two Murders and a Suicide

Some of Hobart's historical murders have lingered in local consciousness, the Owens/Sulie case of 1950 being probably the most persistent. When I ran across this horror story from 1958, I was surprised that not only had I not heard of it before, but it had not even made its way into the Hobart Historical Society's crime files. That is all the more remarkable because it involved two long-time Hobartites — one being the daughter of Harry Grey, who was surely familiar to the whole town as the operator of a downtown gas station.

2023-10-30. 1958-09-04 Gazette, Three Slain In Tragic Shooting Monday
(Click on image to enlarge)
"Three Slain in Tragic Shooting Monday," Hobart Gazette, 4 Sept. 1958.


The tragedy happened somewhere across the street from where the George Earle Elementary School now stands, but I'm not sure that the address given in the article — 419 N. Wilson — is correct. It might have been 413 N. Wilson, as written on William Fick's death certificate. The address on Fred McIntyre's death certificate looks as it had been first written "419," and then someone wrote a "3" over the "9"; Geraldine Grey's certificate likewise has a corrected address that appears to be "413." There is no house now standing at 419. The house at 413 was built in 1925 per the county records.

A couple of Indiana newspapers that picked up a UPI article about the tragedy referred to William Fick as a "jilted suitor."[1] "Obsessed stalker" might be more apt, but that terminology wasn't current in 1958.

♦    ♦    ♦

Geraldine Grey was born in Hobart on November 15, 1924, to Harry and Elizabeth Grey, delivered by Dr. Clara Faulkner (Indiana Birth Certificates). Her parents had come to Hobart by 1920 (possibly earlier, if only I could find their previous history). Geraldine grew up in Hobart. In the 1940 Census we see her as a 15-year-old schoolgirl, with a younger sister, Valeria. In the 1950 Census we get a surprise: Geraldine has moved to Los Angeles, California, and is a lodger in the home of Fred and Esther McIntyre.

Fred's family had been in Hobart at least since 1900. Fred himself was born there in 1911, the youngest of five children. By 1930 he was working as a repairman in a garage. In 1934 he married Esther Young (her family on her father's side went even further back in Porter County and eastern Lake County[2]).

Fred and Esther had two daughters within a few years, Arlene Lou and Donna Mae. By 1940 Fred had gone to work in the steel mills as a carpenter. Sometime in the 1940s the family moved to California, where their son, Terry, was born circa 1946 (1950 Census). In Los Angeles, Fred worked as a "painter/house decorator" for a "private party." Geraldine Grey, one of two lodgers in their house, earned her wages handling linen for an auto court (that is, a motel, typically with individual cabins).

The McIntyres and Geraldine, separately or together, came back to Hobart at some point in the 1950s.

In May of 1958, Esther McIntyre died of natural causes (heart failure brought on by the scleroderma that had plagued her for eight years). Both daughters by then were adults, and Arlene had married Gerald Brown in 1955, but the son was only twelve years old. It's not surprising that Fred McIntyre turned to someone as familiar as Geraldine Grey for help with the household. It is a bit surprising that he was ready to remarry three months after the death of his wife.

As for the murderer, William H. Fick — his family belonged more to western Lake County, it appears. He was born in Hammond in 1918. The Ficks lived there for a time as well as in Lansing (Illinois), and in Gary. William enlisted in the Army in 1941 and served until 1945. Around 1941-2, he married Gertrude Kozloski (I can't find the marriage record; I'm just guessing based on the age of their eldest child). The 1950 census recorded three children in the Fick household.

William and Gertrude were still married when the tragedy occurred, but separated, as the Gazette noted. That would explain why William was employing a housekeeper. Gertrude Fick was living on Union Street in East Gary (Lake Station), according to the request for a veteran's grave marker that she filled out a few days after William's death. She gave the same address for William on his death certificate, although the Gazette says he lived "near Wheeler."

_______________
[1] "Jilted Suitor Kills 2, Self," Daily Tribune (Greencastle), 2 Sept. 1958; "Jilted Suitor Kills Pair, Self at Hobart," Daily Tribune (Tipton), 2 Sept. 1958.
[2] I believe George Young was her grandfather.


Friday, October 27, 2023

Mystery Pupa

I found this thing while digging in an old raised bed where I used to grow raspberries but now grow goldenrod and poison ivy.

It is definitely alive. It wiggled slowly.

2023-10-27. Pupa 01
(Click on images to enlarge)

(It's shiny with water because I rinsed the dirt off for the photos.)

2023-10-27. Pupa 02

2023-10-27. Pupa 03


I asked the nice people on the IN Nature Facebook group for ID help. The consensus is that it's a moth pupa, probably some kind of Sphinx moth.

Wednesday, October 25, 2023

Good Old Reliable LaVerne

Since he was mentioned in the brick house article, I just wanted to take a look at LaVerne Manteuffel and the long-time Hobart business he was associated with.

2023-10-25. 1922 Aurora
(Click on image to enlarge)
From Hobart High School's annual, the Aurora, 1922.


LaVerne Paul Manteuffel was born in 1905 in Hobart, to William Paul and Emilie Manteuffel. Emilie was a widow and a business owner when she married Paul (he often went by his middle name) in 1898.

Her first husband, Herman Carl Piske, had been born in Prussia around 1858, and came to the U.S. with his family around 1868. The Piske family shows up in North Township, Lake County, Indiana (probably Tolleston, as we shall see from a later source) in the 1870 Census. By 1880, Herman was on his own, living in a Chicago boarding house and working as a shoemaker (1880 Census).

In September 1880 Herman married Bertha Boldt in Lake County, Indiana. Her family had also immigrated from Prussia and settled in North Township (1870 Census),[1] so perhaps the young people had met each other there.

Around the time of his marriage, Herman opened a shoe store in Hobart, called the "Reliable Boot & Shoe Store." I do not know how much time passed before the word "Old" started appearing before "Reliable."

In 1885 Bertha gave birth to a daughter, Clara. Not long afterward Bertha died. I suppose Herman's relatives stepped up to help him with the baby.

In May 1886, Herman married Emilie Voigt. She, like Herman and his first wife, came from a German immigrant family, possibly also Tolleston residents.[2] Her 1956 obituary (see below) says that she became a Hobart resident in 1884.

Herman and Emilie had two children: Elsa (b. 1888) and Walter (b. 1890). Herman continued operating the boot and shoe store, probably with considerable help from Emilie.

Here is an undated photo of the Piske store.

2023-10-25. Piske shoe store (undated)
(Click on image to enlarge)
Image courtesy of the Hobart Historical Society, Hobart, Indiana.


Although no one in the photo is identified, I suppose that's Herman and Emilie standing in the doorway.[3] The children may be Clara, Elsa, and Walter. Judging by the cut of Emilie's dress (and, if the little boy is Walter, his apparent age), I would guess the photo was taken around 1893-4.

At that time, I believe the store stood at 313 Main Street, a building known as the Stocker Block.[4]

In 1895, Herman died.

2023-10-25. Piske, H.C. obit, Hobart Gazette, 1895-10-18
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 18 Oct. 1895.


Emilie took over operating the Old Reliable herself.

In the spring of 1896 came the death of her only son, Walter, as described in this story from the Hobart Gazette of May 22, 1896, titled, "Scarlet Fever."
One day last week Mrs. H.C. Piske's little girls were taken sick and in time it was discovered that they had a light type of scarlet fever. On Friday her little boy about 7 years old was taken with it and became much worse than his sisters. On Monday evening about 8 o'clock the little fellow breathed his last.

Owing to the nature of the disease his body was buried on Tuesday and no funeral services were held except at the house where Rev. Schuelke spoke words of good cheer to the family and friends. His death is extremely sad and our citizens sympathize with the mother in the hours of her bereavement.
On April 1, 1898, as I've mentioned, Emilie married Paul Manteuffel, another German immigrant.[5]

Any attempt to sketch out Paul Manteuffel's history is complicated by the fact that there were two local Paul Manteuffels. They were cousins. Their fathers were brothers, Julius and Louis Manteuffel, who married two sisters, Auguste and Hermine Poppe.[6] Louis and Hermine Manteuffel lived in East Gary (Lake Station), and their Paul — sometimes called "Paul C." or "P.C." — eventually moved to Chicago. In cases where those details are included in a newspaper report about a Paul Manteuffel, I'm able to tell the East Gary/Chicago one from the Hobart one, but they are not always included, so I'm not always sure I'm talking about the right Paul.

As for Hobart's Paul Manteuffel — it appears that he did not join with Emilie in operating the Old Reliable: he had other occupations. In 1897 he had begun operating a saloon in the basement of the Hobart House, and continued in that business for several years.[7] In 1903, we find him filling in for the town's ailing night watchman.[8] Around 1904 he started working at Aetna, possibly at the munitions factory.[9] When the 1910 census was taken in April, Paul was working at a brickyard, but in May he took a position as "night foreman at the [Hobart] water and light plant."[10] By 1920 he was again working at the brickyard, and that is the last information I have about his occupations.

In May 1899, Emilie gave birth to a daughter, Evelyn.

Sometime after the 1900 census, Clara Piske left her stepmother's home. By 1904 she was described as "Miss Clara Piske of Chicago" when she came back to Hobart for a visit.[11] Beyond that, I have not been able to find any information about her.

Late in March 1905, the Manteuffels rented the "Gordon brick": 332-334 Main Street, known to us today as the former location of the Bright Spot restaurant. They moved the Old Reliable into the first floor, while the family occupied living quarters behind the store, and/or upstairs.[12]

In May of that year, Emilie gave birth to a son, LaVerne Paul — her last child.

The 1910 Census shows Emilie operating the shoe store while Paul worked in the brickyard. Elsa Piske, 22 years old, worked as a post-office clerk. In January 1918, Elsa married Allen Mummery (Indiana Marriage Collection). The two of them would be lifelong Hobart residents.

By the 1920 Census, Evelyn Manteuffel, at 20 years of age, was working as a "saleslady" in a "store": I suspect it was her mother's shoe store, as the early 1920s newspapers report several instances of her attending National Shoe Retailers' association conventions in Chicago with her mother.[13] Her brother, LaVerne, upon receiving his high-school diploma in 1922, also made the Old Reliable his full-time job.

Evelyn married Walter Boal in 1926[14] and became a stay-at-home wife.

In 1929, William Paul Manteuffel died — that is to say, there is a stone in Hobart Cemetery with his name and "1929" carved on it. But I have not been able to find a word about his death in the Hobart Gazette, nor can I find his death certificate on Ancestry.com. (I have found a record of a Paul Manteuffel dying in Cook County, Illinois, in April 1929, but the record doesn't include enough information to determine whether it was this Paul.) In the 1930 Census, the enumerator describes Emilie as married, which could simply be an error. The 1940 Census describes her as widowed. A search of Indiana and Illinois newspapers available online doesn't turn up any relevant Manteuffel death notices. I am going to have to do some more reading of microfilm.

Emilie carried on with the Old Reliable business. It earned enough money that in 1936 she was able to buy the building it occupied.[15]

The family suffered a tragedy in 1937, when Evelyn Manteuffel Boal died of cancer just short of her 38th birthday. She had no children.

In July 1939, Emilie sold the Old Reliable business to LaVerne and announced her retirement. The following November, LaVerne married Leotta Flick.

2023-10-25. 1939-11-27, The Hammond Times, Hobart -- Flick-Manteuffel
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hammond Times, 27 Nov. 1939.


Leotta had a lovely singing voice, it seems: she was a church soloist and often sang at weddings, funerals, and other social occasions. In the 1940s she was repeatedly elected director of a local choral club.[16] She and LaVerne had two children: Marvin (b. 1941) and Dorothy (b. 1947).

1956 was the year everything changed. On May 14 Emilie died.

2023-10-25. 1956-05-17 Gazette, Manteuffel Rites To Be Held This Friday
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 17 May 1956.


And in August, LaVerne closed the doors of the Old Reliable Boot & Shoe Store forever.

2023-10-25. 1956-08-09 Gazette, Manteuffel Store To Close Doors  This Week
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 9 Aug. 1956.


I think we can attribute the "81 years" and the "1875" in this article to the mutability of memory and oral history. The writer didn't have the 1880 Chicago census at hand.


LaVerne died in 1983.

2023-10-25. 1983-01-19 Gazette, LaVerne P. Manteuffel
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 19 Jan. 1983.


His daughter wrote this touching tribute to him:

2023-10-25. 1983-02-09 Gazette, In Memoriam (Paul Manteuffe)
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 9 Feb. 1983.


A garden still grows around his former home, 465 East 8th Street, but I don't know if any of it is LaVerne's work.

And if you'd like to learn how to play "the bones," there's a cute tutorial here.

♦    ♦    ♦

In conclusion, I would like to post two ads I found interesting.

The first is from the Hobart Gazette of October 31, 1889:

2023-10-25. Hobart-Gazette-October,31-1889-p-4
(Click on image to enlarge)

Per the old-timers' memories collected in 1979, B.W. Strattan did once operate a "general merchandise store" in the Strattan building. The second door south of that would be on the west side of Main Street. Thus perhaps the Gazette was correct in 1905 when it said that the store had been located on the east side of the street only from around 1894 (see footnote 12). (Also, Herman's initials in this ad are "C.H." instead of "H.C." as in the photograph of the store posted above.)

This ad, from the Gazette of April 7, 1910, is mystifying.

2023-10-25. Hobart-News-April,7-1910-p-5
(Click on image to enlarge)

218 Main is now the Ben Ack Building, but in 1910 only a frame house stood there.

_______________
[1] Her brother, William, married Mary Sullivan.
[2] Both of her parents were born in Germany: John/Johann (b. 1829) and Ernestine/Ernstena (b. 1827). The family came to the U.S. in 1874 or 1875 (as reported by Emilie in the 1910 and 1920 censuses). As of 1896, her parents lived in Tolleston ("Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 8 May 1896), and they died there within a decade — Ernestine in 1903 and John in 1905). But I have not been able to find them in any census.
[3] I have no idea who the guy lounging under the awning at left is. Note his sleeve protectors, which were often worn by storekeepers, bank tellers, bookkeepers, and even bartenders.
[4] The history of the store's location is a bit confused and has to be inferred from newspaper articles that don't mention addresses, oral histories that don't mention dates, and anonymous handwritten notes on the back of photographs in the Hobart Historical Society files.
[5] He was a son of Julius Manteuffel.
[6] "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 2 Feb. 1917.
[7] "Application for License," Hobart Gazette, 5 Feb. 1897; "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 5 Mar. 1897; 1900 Census.
[8] "Local Drifts, Hobart Gazette, 1 May 1903.
[9] "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 18 Nov. 1904.
[10] "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 6 May 1910.
[11] "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 27 May 1904.
[12] "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 17 Mar. 1905 and 31 Mar. 1905. The March 17 item mentioned that the shoe store had been in the Stocker Block location (313 Main) for the past eleven years, which would take us back to 1894. If this is not an error, it suggests that the original ca.-1880 store was in yet a different location.
[13] See, e.g., "Local and Personal," Hobart News, 21 Feb. 1921; "Local Drifts," Hobart Gazette, 22 Feb. 1922.
[14] He was a carpenter and helped to build the house at 5501 S. Liverpool Road.
[15] "Hobart," The Hammond Times, 5 Feb. 1936.
[16] "Leota Manteuffel to Direct Choral Club," Hobart Gazette, 27 Sept. 1945.

Thursday, October 19, 2023

Bent-Line Dart

2023-10-19. Bent-Line Dart
(Click on image to enlarge)

This Bent-Line Dart moth posed for a photo on my screen door before flying away. They are autumn moths, appearing in September through November. This one appeared September 30.

The caterpillar feeds on dandelions, clover, trefoil, and tobacco. I have plenty of the first three but no tobacco at all.

Sunday, October 15, 2023

The Mickey Mouse Con

In August 1957 Hobart police finally apprehended a criminal gang that had been plaguing the town all summer. It turned out that none of the gang members was over the age of 16. Particularly impressive was a budding con man, just 11 years old, who got younger children to willing hand over the contents of their piggy banks by playing on their love for Mickey Mouse.

2023-10-15. Hobart Gazette 1957-08-15
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 15 Aug. 1957.


2023-10-15. Hobart Gazette 1957-08-29
(Click on image to enlarge)
Hobart Gazette, 29 Aug. 1957.


Of course, their names were never printed in the paper. I wonder about that kid, though. You have to admit he was clever. Did he grow up to use his talents for good or for evil?


Mickey Mouse had been part of American culture since the 1930s. The daily television program, The Mickey Mouse Club, began airing in 1955. Not all homes had a television in 1957, of course, but TV ownership had boomed during the 1950s — from about 20% of all households in 1950 to nearly 90% in 1960.[1]

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[1] This figure is attributed to Winthrop D. Jordan et al., The Americans: A History (1994).

Wednesday, October 11, 2023

Locust Borer Beetle

2023-10-11. Locust borer beetle
(Click on image to enlarge)

Early last September, I found this jazzily-dressed Locust Borer beetle in my Goldenrod.

There aren't many locust trees around here, as far as I can tell.

Sunday, October 8, 2023

Unidentified Teenage Zombie

2023-10-08 Unidentified teenager
(Click on image to enlarge)

Like her disgruntled contemporary, this teenage girl was forced to stand for a portrait in Showman's Gallery (ca. 1893-1898) to commemorate some special occasion. She endured the ordeal stoically … even catatonically.

The occasion was probably her confirmation or her eighth-grade graduation. (If it were her high-school graduation, I think her skirt would be longer.) She's holding her diploma, or certificate of confirmation, in her right hand.

The photographer didn't focus the camera quite right: the clearest part of the picture is her feet.

Unfortunately, there are no notes on the back to identify her.

♦    ♦    ♦

When I was a teenager myself, I bought a used (battered, really) book, Cartoon Cavalcade,[1] which I still have. It's a collection of American cartoons from 1883 to what was then (1943) the present. It includes this episode of the "Katzenjammer Kids" from 1904 that comes to mind just now:

2023-10-08 Katzenjammer Kids
(Click on image to enlarge)

You'll notice that the photographer boys' command isn't "Smile!" — it's "Look pleasant!" The subjects respond with angelic, half-smiling expressions.

This makes me wonder what the photographer in Showman's Gallery said to that teenager, if anything, just before he pressed the shutter.

I did a tiny bit of online research into how we went from the serious expressions in photographic portraits of the 19th century to the modern obligatory smiles, and came across a number of interesting articles, including this one, which cites a more academic monograph arguing that Kodak marketing was responsible.

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[1] Simon and Schuster; Thomas Craven, ed.

Tuesday, October 3, 2023

Lesser Ladies' Tresses

2023-10-03. Lesser Ladies Tresses Spiranthes ovalis
(Click on image to enlarge)

I found these tiny native orchids out in my field early in September. Their scientific name is Spiranthes ovalis.

Indiana has upwards of 40 varieties of native orchids.